Dhankar Monastery,Himachal
Dhankar Monastery (also spelled Dhangkar or Dhankhar) is a dramatic cliff-top gompa in the Spiti Valley of Himachal Pradesh. Perched on a high spur between the Spiti and Pin rivers, it served historically as a political and religious centre for the region and is an important seat of Tibetan Buddhism (Gelugpa tradition). The monastery contains ancient murals, thangkas and a small collection of manuscripts and religious artefacts. Its strategic, cliff‑side location and the surrounding barren high‑altitude landscape give it strong natural and visual significance.
Historic Anecdotes
Local stories emphasise Dhankar's role as an old seat of power for Spiti kings and a place of spiritual retreat. One common legend describes how the monastery's location was chosen after a lama had a vision directing him to build on the prominent spur where heaven and earth seemed to meet. The area is also associated with local folk tales about mountain guardians and miraculous protection of the valley.
Places to visit
- Dhankar Monastery complex and chapel rooms
- Old Dhankar Fort ruins integrated with the monastery
- Dhankar Lake (a scenic high‑altitude lake above the monastery)
- Panoramic viewpoints over the Spiti and Pin valleys
- Ancient thangkas, murals and statues inside the gompa
- Traditional Spitian village life and terraced fields below
Unique Aspects
- Perched on a sheer cliff spur — spectacular and photogenic setting
- High‑altitude desert landscape with stark, dramatic scenery
- Historic murals, ritual objects and manuscripts (small museum/collection)
- Short hikes to nearby viewpoints and the glacial lake
- Authentic rural Himalayan culture and hospitality
Things to do
- Guided or self‑guided visit through the monastery complex and chapels
- Short hike up to Dhankar Lake for views and a quiet alpine setting
- Photography of cliff‑top architecture and wide mountain vistas
- Walking through the traditional village, meeting locals and staying in homestays/guesthouses
- Attending pujas or spoken blessings if they coincide with your visit (ask respectfully)
- Day trips or longer treks in Spiti Valley and nearby Pin Valley
Festivals & Events
- Local Tibetan Buddhist festivals such as Losar (Tibetan New Year) and monastic pujas
- Occasional cham (masked) dances and ritual ceremonies at larger nearby monasteries; check local schedules
- Village fairs and seasonal agricultural events in the valley (timings vary)
Best Time to Visit
Late May to October — summer and early autumn months when the Spiti roads (high passes) are open and weather is most reliable. Winters are harsh with heavy snow and many roads closed.
Weather Conditions
High‑altitude cold desert climate: warm to cool days in summer, cold nights year‑round. Temperatures can drop near or below freezing at night even in summer; sudden wind and weather changes are common.
Entry Fees & Permits
There is usually no formal entry fee for visiting the monastery, though donations are welcome. Monastic areas are typically open during daylight hours — roughly morning to late afternoon — but exact timings vary; follow signage and ask on arrival.
Accessibility
Nearest base town is Kaza in Spiti Valley (the usual hub for visiting Dhankar). Access is by road from Manali or Shimla routes via high mountain passes — roads are seasonal and can be rough. Nearest major airport is Bhuntar (Kullu‑Manali) or Shimla, with long road journeys to Kaza; the nearest railhead is Kalka/Chandigarh followed by road travel. Expect unpaved or narrow mountain roads and short walks/steps to reach the monastery perch.
Recommended Duration
Half‑day to 1 day for a straightforward visit to the monastery and viewpoints; allow 1–2 days if you plan to include Dhankar Lake, village time or overnight stay in the area.
Clothing & Gear Tips
Layered warm clothing, windproof outer layer, sturdy walking shoes or boots, sunhat and sunscreen, sunglasses, water bottle, basic first‑aid and any high‑altitude medication if required.
Local Food & Souvenirs
Sample local dishes such as thukpa, momos, khambir (local bread) and butter tea. Buy local handicrafts, woollen shawls, apricot products (dry fruit, jams) and small Buddhist artefacts or prayer flags from village shops.




