Tiger shark dive
Fuvahmulah (Gnaviyani Atoll) is one of the world's premier destinations for close encounters with large tiger sharks. This specialized dive is typically performed from a local boat or as a shore-to-boat operation targeting deep channels and steep drop-offs around the island, where tiger sharks are often sighted. Expect powerful currents, dramatic topography and the chance to see large, mature tiger sharks at relatively close range. Sightings are frequent but never guaranteed; this is an advanced, experience-rewarding dive for confident divers.
Location
Fuvahmulah Island (Gnaviyani Atoll), Fuvahmulah (single-island atoll), Maldives
Duration
In-water: typically 45–75 minutes per dive (dependent on conditions and air consumption). Total outing: 6–10 hours for a full-day trip including transfers and briefings. Multi-day shark-specific trips (recommended) range from 2–5 days.
Best Time to Visit
November to April (northeast monsoon) is considered the prime season for consistent sightings, though tiger sharks can be encountered year-round. Plan for the dry season for calmer seas and better visibility.
Pricing
Approx. USD 150–250 per single guided shark dive (price varies by operator). Full-day packages (2 dives, transfers, lunch) typically USD 300–450. Domestic flights to Fuvahmulah (from Malé) and accommodation are additional. Special liveaboard or dedicated shark-trip packages are available and recommended for better sighting odds.
Activity Type
Coordinates
Highlights
Close encounters with large tiger sharks — often mature animals
Steep drop-offs and deep channels unique to Fuvahmulah
Opportunity to see other pelagic species (thresher sharks, hammerheads, large jacks)
Opportunities for expert-level underwater photography
Small-group, focused shark trips with experienced local guides
Itinerary
Arrival at dive base / check-in and equipment setup
Domestic flight to Fuvahmulah typically arrives early; many operators include transfer assistance. Complete medical and experience checks.
Pre-dive briefing
Detailed briefing on site selection, currents, dive profile, emergency procedures and rules for shark encounters (no feeding, maintain distance).
Transit to dive site and surface checks
Boat transfer to drop-off or channel. Prepare for strong currents; use reef hooks or downlines as instructed by guides.
First dive (tiger shark-focused)
Controlled descent, maintain group cohesion, follow guide. Typical bottom time 40–60 minutes depending on depth and air.
Surface interval / lunch
Short debrief and preparation for possible second dive. Hydrate and rest well.
Second dive or exploration dive
Optional second tiger-shark attempt or nearby reef dive to observe other species.
Return to base and post-dive debrief
Log dives, review media, receive guidance on subsequent days. Transport to accommodation.
Safety Requirements
Minimum certification: Advanced Open Water (or equivalent) recommended; many operators require Rescue Diver or specialty experience in currents for tiger-shark sites.
Minimum logged dives: commonly 50+ logged dives; operators may set higher experience thresholds for safety.
Strong buoyancy control and experience with drift and deep dives required.
Dive with an experienced local guide; stay in the group and follow instructions — do not attempt solo approaches.
No feeding or baiting of sharks (unless part of a regulated, operator-led programme) — feeding changes behavior and is often prohibited.
Operators should carry emergency oxygen; nearest full recompression chamber services are in Malé (domestic transfer/airlift may be required). Ensure operator has evacuation plan.
Medical clearance: disclose cardiac, respiratory, or ear/sinus issues. Recent dives, fitness and dive-limits must be respected.
Tips
Book a specialized operator with proven tiger-shark experience in Fuvahmulah — small groups increase safety and sighting quality.
Plan a dedicated 2–3 day trip to increase chances of sightings (weather and shark movements vary).
Bring a reliable surface marker buoy (SMB) and, if allowed, a reef hook for drift stabilization — use only as instructed by guides.
Use a sturdy camera rig with wide-angle lens and protect it against strong currents. Bring extra memory and batteries.
Wear appropriate exposure protection (3–5 mm suit or thicker depending on season); currents can make dives feel colder.
Conserve air: plan conservative profiles to maximize bottom time on target dives.
Travel logistics: Fuvahmulah is reached via domestic flight from Malé (book early); allow buffer time for flight/weather delays.
Respect local rules and marine-protection guidelines; avoid jewelry and shiny objects that can attract unwanted attention.
