Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam Botanical Garden
One of the oldest and most famous botanical gardens in the Southern Hemisphere, founded in the late 18th century by Pierre Poivre. The garden is renowned for its collection of indigenous and exotic plants, an iconic pond of giant Victoria water lilies, an extensive palm collection, spice and economic-botany sections, and a layout that reflects both scientific and colonial-era landscaping. It is a top attraction for nature lovers, photographers and families visiting Mauritius.
Location
Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam Botanical Garden (Pamplemousses Botanical Garden), Pamplemousses (near Port Louis), Mauritius
Duration
1–2 hours (typical visit). Spend 2–3 hours if you want a leisurely visit, photography and a relaxed picnic.
Best Time to Visit
Best months: May to October (cooler, drier). Visit in the early morning to avoid heat and crowds and to see the giant water lilies at their best.
Pricing
Approximate entrance fee: MUR 200–300 for international visitors (discounted rates for Mauritian residents and children — check local rates). Guided tours may cost extra. Prices subject to change, so confirm locally before visiting.
Activity Type
Coordinates
Highlights
Iconic pond with giant Victoria (Victoria amazonica) water lilies
Historic planting and layout established by Pierre Poivre (18th century)
Extensive palm collection — over 80–100 species including rare and exotic palms
Spice garden and economic-botany section showcasing cinnamon, nutmeg, vanilla and other plantation species
Mature specimen trees such as baobabs, talipot and other impressive exotics
Great photographic opportunities and peaceful walking paths
Educational labels and plant displays useful for botany enthusiasts
Itinerary
Enter the garden and collect a map or ask at the gate for guided-tour options.
Buy tickets, pick up a map and orient yourself. Restrooms are usually near the entrance.
Walk to the central water-lily pond to view the Victoria lilies and the surrounding aquatic plants.
Best time is early morning when the leaves and flowers are fresh. Keep to the paths and do not step on the banks.
Explore the palm collection and long avenues of specimen trees.
Look for labelled species and rare palms; many trees are centuries old.
Visit the spice and economic-botany sections to see vanilla, cinnamon and useful crops.
These sections explain the colonial-era introduction of spices and their uses.
Stroll through ornamental beds, examine orchids and other themed plantings, then exit via the souvenir area.
Photography, short pause for refreshments if available. Consider a guided talk if offered.
Safety Requirements
Wear sun protection (hat, sunscreen) — Mauritius sun can be strong
Bring drinking water and stay hydrated — limited refreshment points inside
Use insect repellent (mosquitoes can be present, especially in humid months)
Wear comfortable walking shoes — paths are uneven in places
Do not touch, collect or damage plants — obey signage and stay on paths
Supervise children closely near ponds and water features
Tips
Arrive early (8:30–9:30) for cooler temperatures and fewer visitors
Combine this visit with nearby attractions such as L'Aventure du Sucre museum or a Port Louis city stop
Carry local currency (MUR) for entrance fees and small purchases
Bring a camera with a zoom lens for close-ups of lilies and birds
Hire a local guide at the entrance if you want botanical context and historical anecdotes
Check opening hours and seasonal events (special displays or orchid shows) before you go
Respect garden rules — no picnicking on delicate lawns and no removing plant material
