Black River Gorges National Park,Mauritius
Black River Gorges National Park is Mauritius's largest protected terrestrial area and a cornerstone of the island's conservation efforts. Established to protect the last tracts of native evergreen forest, the park safeguards many endemic plant and animal species (including the Mauritius kestrel, pink pigeon and echo parakeet) and fragile watershed areas that supply fresh water to surrounding communities. Its rugged gorges and native forest represent both ecological and scenic value for the island.
Places to visit
- Black River Peak (Piton de la Petite Rivière Noire) – the island’s highest point for panoramic views
- Alexandra Falls viewpoint – dramatic viewpoints over deep gorges and the west coast
- Pétrin/ Macchabee and other marked hiking trails – network of trails through forest and along ridges
- Chamarel area (nearby) – including Chamarel Waterfall and Seven Coloured Earths (often visited together)
- Visitor and interpretation centre – information on biodiversity and conservation projects
- Endemic wildlife watching – opportunities to see rare birds like the pink pigeon and echo parakeet
Unique Aspects
- Extensive tracts of native Mauritian evergreen forest and ebony stands
- Deep basalt gorges and ridgelines offering dramatic scenery
- High levels of endemism — unique flora and fauna not found elsewhere
- Multiple lookouts and panoramic viewpoints facing the west coast and Indian Ocean
- Conservation projects and reforestation/rehabilitation areas
Things to do
- Hiking and trekking on graded trails (from easy walks to more challenging ridge routes)
- Birdwatching for endemic and reintroduced species
- Guided nature walks and educational tours led by park staff or local guides
- Photography of landscapes, waterfalls and wildlife
- Picnicking at designated spots and scenic lookouts
- Volunteer or conservation programs (seasonal; arranged through park or NGOs)
Best Time to Visit
May to December (cooler, drier months); avoid peak cyclone/monsoon season November to April for heavier rain and occasional storms
Weather Conditions
Tropical climate: warm year-round with a wetter, hotter season (Nov–Apr) and a cooler, drier season (May–Oct). Trails can be muddy and slippery after rain.
Entry Fees & Permits
Park access is managed by local authorities; there may be a small conservation or parking fee in some areas and the visitor centre typically operates within daylight hours. Trails are generally open from dawn to dusk—check current fees and official opening times before visiting.
Accessibility
Approximately 40–60 km from Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam International Airport (depending on route). Nearest towns include Black River and Chamarel. Access is easiest by car or organized tour; public transport options are limited and many trailheads require a short drive on rural roads.
Recommended Duration
Plan half a day (2–4 hours) for a single lookout or short trail, or a full day (5–8 hours) to explore multiple trails, viewpoints and nearby Chamarel attractions.
Clothing & Gear Tips
Wear sturdy hiking shoes, bring a light rain jacket, sun protection (hat, sunscreen), insect repellent, sufficient water, and a basic first-aid kit. Use binoculars for birdwatching and a camera for landscape shots.
Local Food & Souvenirs
Nearby villages and Chamarel offer Creole and Mauritian dishes (fresh seafood, curries, rougaille). Souvenirs include local rum, vanilla products, honey, and handcrafted wood or textile items from local artisans.