Pashupatinath Temple & Evening Aarti
Pashupatinath Temple is one of the most sacred Hindu shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva, located on the banks of the Bagmati River in Kathmandu. The complex is a UNESCO World Heritage site and offers a powerful cultural and spiritual experience, culminating each evening with the atmospheric Aarti (ritual of light) performed by priests. The visit combines temple architecture, living religious practices, and a chance to observe traditional cremation rites along the river.
Location
Pashupatinath Temple, Kathmandu, Nepal
Duration
2–4 hours (including time to explore the complex and attend the evening Aarti).
Best Time to Visit
All year — evenings for the Aarti. Best weather months: March–May and September–November. Major festival: Maha Shivaratri (late winter, usually Feb/Mar) — extremely crowded but uniquely vibrant.
Pricing
Approximate pricing: Free for many local devotees; foreign visitors often pay an entry fee to access the main temple complex (commonly around NPR 1,000 / USD 8–10). Fees and access rules can change — check current rates before visiting.
Activity Type
Coordinates
Highlights
UNESCO World Heritage temple complex dedicated to Lord Shiva
Atmospheric evening Aarti on the banks of the Bagmati River
Traditional open-air cremation ghats and observation areas (culturally sensitive)
Intricate pagoda-style architecture, gilded roofs and carved woodwork
Pilgrim activity, mendicants (sadhus), and lively religious atmosphere
Special festivals — especially Maha Shivaratri — draw large pilgrim crowds
Itinerary
Enter the Pashupatinath complex; purchase ticket if required and pass through the main entrance.
Allow time to remove shoes and dress respectfully; women and men both can visit but certain inner sanctum areas may be restricted to Hindus.
Explore outer temple courtyards, smaller shrines, and the riverbanks.
Visit viewpoints on the opposite (eastern) bank for a broader view of the complex and cremation ghats.
Walk along the Bagmati River to observe the cremation ghats and traditional rituals from the designated viewing areas.
Photography may be sensitive — always ask and respect signs and attendants. Maintain distance and decorum.
Attend the evening Aarti ceremony: priests perform ritual offerings with lamps and mantras along the riverbank.
Arrive early to secure a good viewing spot; the ceremony is both a visual and sonic experience—be prepared for chanting and drumming.
Optional stroll through surrounding bazaars or return to your lodging.
Consider a quiet reflection or a guided discussion to better understand what you witnessed.
Safety Requirements
Dress modestly: cover shoulders and knees; remove shoes at temple entrances.
Respect religious practices — do not interrupt rituals or enter restricted areas.
Photography restrictions: avoid photographing individuals at cremation sites without permission.
Keep a safe distance from the cremation ghats and fast-moving riverbanks — terrain can be slippery.
No alcohol, meat, or smoking inside the temple complex.
Watch your belongings in crowded areas; petty theft can occur.
Tips
Bring a light shawl or scarf for modesty and for cooler evenings.
Carry small local currency for entry fees, donations, and local purchases.
Hire a licensed local guide if you want historical and cultural context — they can explain rituals respectfully.
Arrive at least 30–45 minutes before Aarti to find a good vantage point.
Be especially mindful and respectful during festivals — large crowds and limited access can make navigation slow.
Check opening hours and any visitor rules in advance; some inner sanctum areas may only be accessible to Hindus.