Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple) Visit
Swayambhunath, commonly called the Monkey Temple, is one of Kathmandu's oldest and most important religious sites. Perched on a hill west of Kathmandu city, the complex centers on a large white stupa topped by a gilded spire painted with the iconic 'all-seeing' eyes of Buddha. The site blends Buddhist and Hindu traditions, contains numerous shrines and monasteries, and offers panoramic views of the Kathmandu Valley. It is part of the Kathmandu Valley UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Location
Swayambhu Stupa Complex (Swayambhunath), Kathmandu, Nepal
Duration
1–2 hours (short visit). 2–4 hours if combined with a local market walk or nearby shrines and monasteries.
Best Time to Visit
Early morning (sunrise) for quieter atmosphere and clear views; late afternoon (sunset) for golden light. Best months: October–March (clear skies) and September–November for pleasant weather. Avoid midday in summer (hot) and heavy monsoon days (slippery steps).
Pricing
Approximate fees: Foreign visitors: NPR 200–300 (≈ USD 1.50–2.50). Nepali/SAARC citizens: nominal fee or free (carry ID). Camera fee (if applicable): NPR 100 (≈ USD 0.75). Note: fees change—check official counters or ask your guide.
Activity Type
Coordinates
Highlights
Main stupa with the gilded spire and all-seeing eyes of Buddha
Large number of monkeys (wild but habituated) — a key attraction
Prayer wheels and long circumambulation paths filled with devotees
Several smaller shrines and Hindu temples showing religious syncretism
Tibetan monastery and colourful prayer flags
Panoramic views of Kathmandu valley from the hilltop
UNESCO World Heritage component of the Kathmandu Valley
Itinerary
Arrival & approach — reach the base or top by taxi/walk
Taxis can drop you near the main approach. If starting from Basantapur or Thamel expect 15–30 minutes by car depending on traffic.
Climb the steps / approach path
There are about 365 steps from the south side; an easier road winds up from the north. Take breaks and enjoy the shops and small shrines on the way.
Circumambulate the stupa & spin prayer wheels
Walk clockwise (same direction as devotees). Observe locals doing prostrations and rituals; photography is fine but be respectful.
Explore nearby shrines, monasteries and stupas
Visit the Tibetan monastery, small museums, and hidden chaityas around the complex.
Viewpoint & photography
Head to the western terrace for sweeping views of Kathmandu. Best light in morning or late afternoon.
Descend & visit souvenir stalls or nearby attractions
Consider stopping at nearby markets or cafes in Swayambhu or returning to Thamel for further exploration.
Safety Requirements
Do not feed or tease monkeys — they can bite or grab belongings
Secure loose items (glasses, phones, bags) — monkeys will snatch food/bright items
Respect religious areas: cover shoulders and knees, speak quietly and remove shoes where required
Be cautious on steep or slippery steps (especially after rain) — wear good footwear
Follow local guidance and signs; avoid entering restricted areas or inner sanctums
Check local health advisories and ensure routine vaccinations are up to date
Tips
Early visit avoids crowds and heat; sunrise offers great light and more peaceful atmosphere
Carry small change (NPR) for entrance fees, donations and small purchases
Wear comfortable shoes for steps; bring water and sun protection
Keep bags zipped and avoid carrying food in open bags because of monkeys
Ask permission before photographing people performing rituals, and avoid flash inside shrines
Hire a local guide or join a short walking tour to get historical and religious context
If you have mobility issues, use the road approach and request drop-off near the main complex
Be mindful during festivals (Buddha Jayanti, Lhosar) — expect larger crowds and more ceremonies
