National Museum of Nepal (Chhauni),Nepal
National Museum of Nepal (Chhauni) is the country's principal museum for preserving and presenting Nepal's cultural, historical and artistic heritage. Located in the Chhauni area of Kathmandu, it brings together archaeological finds, religious art, royal artifacts, weapons, and ethnographic material that span from prehistoric times through the medieval period to the modern era. The museum plays a key role in research, conservation and public education about Nepal's diverse cultural traditions.
Places to visit
- Archaeological and Prehistoric Galleries — stone tools, pottery and early artifacts representing Nepal's ancient past.
- Sculpture and Religious Art — an extensive collection of Hindu and Buddhist sculptures, ritual objects and iconography.
- Numismatic and Manuscript Displays — historical coins, manuscripts and documents illuminating trade and governance.
- Arms and Armour Gallery — traditional weapons and military artefacts reflecting Nepal's martial traditions.
- Ethnographic and Folk Exhibits — everyday objects, textiles and items showing the lives of Nepal's various communities.
Unique Aspects
- Comprehensive Himalayan Art Collection featuring rare medieval stone sculptures and ritual objects.
- Educational displays connecting artifacts to Nepal's historical timelines and cultural practices.
- Rotating temporary exhibitions and special displays highlighting focused themes or recent research.
Things to do
- Self-guided exploration of themed galleries.
- Guided tours (where available) that explain historical context and artifact significance.
- Photography (may be restricted in some galleries) — always check signage or ask staff.
- Educational programs for students and researchers and occasional temporary exhibitions.
Best Time to Visit
Autumn (September–November) and Spring (March–May) — these seasons offer pleasant weather in Kathmandu and clear skies for travel and exploration.
Weather Conditions
Kathmandu has a temperate, valley climate: warm, dry autumns and springs; cool winters (Dec–Feb) and a rainy monsoon season (Jun–Aug) when humidity and showers are common.
Entry Fees & Permits
Opening hours and fees change periodically. Typically the museum operates during daytime hours (for example roughly between 10:00–17:00) and charges a modest entry fee with different rates for locals, SAARC nationals and international visitors. Photography or special galleries may incur additional charges. Confirm current hours and fees on the museum's official website or by phone before visiting.
Accessibility
The museum is in the Chhauni neighborhood of Kathmandu, accessible by taxi, rideshare or local buses. Road travel times vary widely with Kathmandu traffic; expect roughly 20–40 minutes from central Kathmandu depending on conditions. Closest major air gateway is Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM) in Kathmandu. On-site accessibility for visitors with reduced mobility may be limited in some older gallery areas; contact the museum for specific assistance.
Recommended Duration
1–2 hours to cover main galleries; allow longer if you plan to study exhibits in detail or attend special programs.
Clothing & Gear Tips
Wear comfortable shoes for walking and modest clothing out of respect for religious exhibits. Bring a light jacket during cooler months and an umbrella or rainwear in monsoon season. Carry water and a small notebook if you wish to record observations.
Local Food & Souvenirs
Nearby Kathmandu neighborhoods offer cafes and eateries serving Nepali and Newari dishes — try local specialties such as momo, dal bhat, and Newari snacks. The museum or nearby shops may sell postcards, guidebooks and small handicrafts suitable as souvenirs. Always confirm permission before photographing objects and respect signage regarding restricted items.