Shuklaphanta National Park,Nepal

• Shuklaphanta grasslands (famous floodplain savannas)
• Dodhara and Karnali rivers and their wetland habitats
• Herbivore sightings: swamp deer (Barasingha), spotted deer, hog deer
• Carnivore sightings: Bengal tiger, leopard, wild dog (dhole)
• Birdwatching hotspots with over 400 recorded bird species
• Tharu cultural villages and local homestays

• One of the largest intact floodplain grassland ecosystems in Nepal
• High density of swamp deer (Barasingha) — a key conservation success
• Seasonally flooded wetlands that support rich migratory birdlife
• Scenic jeep and walking trails through grasslands with distant views of the Siwalik foothills
• Transboundary conservation linkages with Indian protected areas

• Jeep safaris and guided nature drives across grasslands for wildlife viewing
• Birdwatching (waterbirds, raptors, winter migrants)
• Guided nature walks and short treks in buffer and community forests
• Photography tours, especially for grassland wildlife and birds
• Cultural visits to nearby Tharu villages and homestays
• Night safaris and spotlighting (where permitted) for nocturnal wildlife

October to March for dry, cooler weather and peak wildlife/birdwatching; November to February ideal for migratory birds. Avoid the heavy monsoon (June–September) when many grassland tracks are waterlogged.

Subtropical Terai climate: hot and humid pre-monsoon (March–May), heavy monsoon rains (June–September), and cool, dry winters (October–February). Temperatures range roughly from 5–38°C across seasons.

Entrance fees apply for international and domestic visitors; fees vary and are set by Nepal’s Department of National Parks & Wildlife Conservation. Park offices typically open during daylight hours; jeep safaris and guided activities are arranged through park offices or registered operators. Visitors should check current fees and timings at the park headquarters in Mahendra Nagar (Belauri) or via official channels before travel.

Nearest major access point is Mahendra Nagar (Belauri) in Kanchanpur District. Nearest domestic airport: Dhangadhi (approx. 120–150 km) or Nepalgunj (longer). Overland access: well-connected by road from Dhangadhi, Bhimdutta (formerly Mahendranagar), and via cross-border routes from India. Local roads to park gates may be rough; 4x4 vehicles recommended especially in wet season. Park permits and guided safari bookings are available at park entrance/office or through registered tour operators.

2–3 days to explore key grasslands, enjoy a couple of safaris, and visit a local village. 4–5 days recommended for birdwatchers and photographers seeking more thorough coverage.

Lightweight, breathable clothing in neutral earth tones for daytime; warm layers for cool mornings/nights in winter, waterproof gear in monsoon; sturdy walking shoes, hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, binoculars, camera with telephoto lens, and a reusable water bottle.

Try local Tharu dishes and Nepali Terai cuisine available at local eateries and homestays. Popular souvenirs include Tharu handicrafts, woven textiles, bamboo items, and local honey. Support community-run enterprises for authentic and sustainable purchases.