Sri Mariamman Temple,Singapore
Oldest Hindu temple in Singapore and a declared National Monument. Founded in 1827 by Naraina Pillai, the Sri Mariamman Temple is a focal point for the South Indian (mainly Tamil) community and an important site for religious, cultural and social activities in Singapore's Chinatown. Architecturally it represents Dravidian temple design and is one of the city's best-preserved colonial-era religious landmarks.
Historic Anecdotes
Founded by Naraina Pillai (a pioneer contractor who served Stamford Raffles) and originally a simple thatched shrine. The temple is dedicated to the goddess Mariamman (a South Indian deity associated with rain and healing), and local tradition includes stories of her protective powers and healing miracles. The temple's festival rituals, especially the fire-walking (Theemithi), are steeped in devotion and folklore.
Places to visit
- Towering ornate gopuram (entrance tower) intricately covered with colorful sculptures of gods, goddesses and mythological figures.
- Inner sanctum (garbhagriha) housing the principal deity Sri Mariamman.
- Intricately carved wooden pillars and halls reflecting 19th-century South Indian craftsmanship blended with local adaptations.
- Heritage plaques and colonial-era features documenting the temple's long history.
Unique Aspects
- Six-tiered Dravidian-style gopuram richly painted and sculpted
- Traditional ritual spaces where daily pujas and special ceremonies are held
- Annual Theemithi (fire-walking) rituals and festival procession routes
- Location within Chinatown — easy walking access to nearby heritage sites and hawker centres
Things to do
- Observe or participate in daily puja rituals and aarti (respectfully; follow guidance from temple staff).
- Join guided heritage or cultural tours that include the temple (many walking tours of Chinatown include a stop).
- Photograph the exterior gopuram and colourful sculptures (see photography guidelines below).
- Attend special festival ceremonies for a unique cultural experience (Navaratri, Theemithi, Deepavali).
Festivals & Events
- Theemithi (fire-walking) — a dramatic devotee ritual often held during Navratri seasons.
- Navratri — nine days of worship and cultural programmes.
- Deepavali (Diwali) — festival of lights celebrations and nearby street decorations and markets.
- Occasional processions and community events tied to the Tamil religious calendar
Best Time to Visit
Early morning (around opening) or early evening to avoid midday heat and to see puja ceremonies. Visit during festival periods (Navratri/Theemithi/Deepavali) for special events but expect larger crowds.
Weather Conditions
Singapore has a tropical climate — hot and humid year-round with frequent short showers. Bring sun protection and an umbrella or rain jacket.
Entry Fees & Permits
Entry to the temple is free; donations are welcome. Typical opening hours are approximately 06:00–12:00 and 18:00–21:00 but can vary for special ceremonies — check the temple website or call ahead for exact times.
Accessibility
Nearest MRT: Chinatown MRT Station (North-East Line/DT Line) is a short walk. Accessible by multiple bus routes along South Bridge Road. The temple compound has steps and some areas may be narrow — wheelchair access to the inner sanctum is limited; contact the temple for assistance if needed. Limited on-street parking in the area; public transport recommended.
Recommended Duration
30–60 minutes for a typical visit; longer if attending festivals or guided tours.
Clothing & Gear Tips
Dress modestly: shoulders and knees covered. Remove shoes before entering the inner shrine. Carry a small towel or handkerchief, sunscreen, and water. Avoid loud clothing or accessories during worship times.
Local Food & Souvenirs
Explore nearby Maxwell Food Centre and Chinatown Complex for hawker fare. Try South Indian vegetarian dishes such as dosa, idli, vadai at nearby eateries. Souvenirs: brass oil lamps, religious statuettes, silk sarees, bangles and traditional puja items available from nearby shops.