Snorkel or dive at Pigeon Island
Pigeon Island National Park, a short boat ride off Nilaveli beach in Trincomalee on Sri Lanka’s northeast coast, is one of the country’s best spots for snorkeling and diving. The park comprises two small islands with fringing coral reefs that shelter abundant reef fish, turtles, and colorful hard and soft corals. Visibility is generally good in the dry months, and waters are shallow around the main snorkeling sites, making it ideal for snorkelers and beginner divers, while a few deeper sites offshore suit certified divers.
Location
Pigeon Island National Park (near Nilaveli/Pigeon Island), Trincomalee, Sri Lanka
Duration
Half-day (3–4 hours) for snorkeling trips or single dives; full-day options available if combined with Nilaveli/Trincomalee sightseeing or multiple dives.
Best Time to Visit
Dry season: May to September (calmer seas, better visibility). Secondary season: January to March can also be good. Avoid heavy monsoon months (October–December) when sea conditions deteriorate.
Pricing
Snorkel trip (shared): USD 15–30 per person. Guided introductory dive (Discover Scuba): USD 80–120 per person. Single-tank certified dive: USD 50–90 per dive. Equipment rental: USD 10–30 (snorkel set) and USD 20–45 (full dive hire). Park/conservation fee: LKR 300–1000 (approx USD 1–5) per person. Prices vary by season and operator.
Activity Type
Coordinates
Highlights
Short boat ride from Nilaveli beach to protected coral reefs
Excellent snorkeling for families and beginners
Opportunities to see green and hawksbill turtles
Colorful hard and soft corals, reef fish, and occasional rays and reef sharks
Introductory (Discover Scuba) and guided certified dive options
Combination with beach time at Nilaveli and coral viewing from glass-bottom boats
Itinerary
Meet at Nilaveli beach or your hotel in Trincomalee; briefing and gear fitting.
Operators usually provide short transfers from Trincomalee hotels; arrive early to avoid crowds.
Boat ride to Pigeon Island (10–20 minutes depending on operator).
Enjoy coastal views; staff will give a final safety briefing.
Snorkeling session or single dive on the reef.
Snorkelers usually explore shallow coral gardens; divers may visit deeper reef walls. Guides point out marine life and ensure safety.
Return boat ride to Nilaveli; optional short beach time or transfer back to hotel.
Some operators include a light snack or bottled water.
Safety Requirements
Basic swimming ability required for snorkeling; confidence in water recommended
For diving: medical self-declaration; disclose medical conditions; consult a doctor if pregnant or with respiratory/cardiac issues
Follow all briefings from guides; use buddy system for dives
Respect marine park rules — no touching or standing on corals, no collecting marine life
Use reef-safe sunscreen to protect corals
Tips
Book with accredited operators who provide well-maintained gear and experienced guides (PADI/SSI certifications common)
Bring reef-safe sunscreen, hat, towel, light water shoes for rocky shores
Carry cash for park fees and tips — local ATMs limited in peak areas
If you want to see turtles, early morning trips often have calmer seas and more activity
Consider diving with an accredited school if you plan multiple dives — ask about group sizes and dive site choices
Keep a waterproof camera or use a protective case for smartphones to capture the reef (respect wildlife)
