Kaudulla National Park,Sri Lanka

• Seasonal elephant gatherings (large herds around the Kaudulla tank)
• Jeep safaris across dry-zone forest and grasslands
• Birdwatching (waterbirds and dry-zone species)
• Kaudulla reservoir and scenic viewpoints
• Opportunities to see other wildlife: sambar, spotted deer, macaques, crocodiles, monitor lizards

• Large seasonal congregation of Asian elephants (best from August to October)
• Mixture of dry evergreen forest, scrubland and wetlands
• Scenic reservoir that attracts waterbirds and offers photography opportunities
• Close proximity to the Cultural Triangle (Sigiriya, Polonnaruwa) making it easy to combine with heritage tours

• Jeep safari (guided; morning and afternoon safaris most popular)
• Birdwatching — waterbirds around the tank and dry-zone species in the forest
• Wildlife photography — especially elephants and landscapes
• Short guided nature walks near park boundaries or at authorized zones
• Combination day-trips with nearby attractions such as Sigiriya and Polonnaruwa

August–October for the peak elephant congregation; generally the dry season (roughly May–September) offers easier access and clearer viewing conditions.

Tropical dry-zone climate: hot and relatively dry for much of the year. Daytime temperatures commonly range from 25–35°C (77–95°F); nights are cooler. Brief showers may occur outside the main dry period.

Park opening hours are typically early morning to late afternoon (e.g., around 6:00–18:00) — exact times and fees vary and are set by Sri Lanka's Department of Wildlife Conservation. There are usually separate charges for foreign visitors, local visitors, and vehicle/guide fees. Obtain current rates and booking requirements from official sources or authorized tour operators before travel.

Nearest towns: Habarana (gateway for safaris), Polonnaruwa and Sigiriya are within easy driving distance. Major access by road from Colombo or airports; approximate driving time from Colombo/Bandaranaike International Airport is 4–5+ hours depending on route. Public transport: buses and trains serve nearby towns (Habarana/Polonnaruwa); safaris are commonly arranged from Habarana. A private jeep or an organized tour is the most practical way to enter the park.

Half-day to full-day safari options. Visitors interested in photography, birding or a relaxed schedule should plan 1–2 days in the area and combine the visit with nearby Cultural Triangle sites.

Light, breathable clothing in neutral colors; long sleeves and pants for sun and insect protection; wide-brim hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, sturdy shoes, binoculars, telephoto lens for wildlife photography, refillable water bottle.

Local eateries and guesthouses in Habarana/Polonnaruwa serve traditional Sri Lankan rice & curry, kottu, hoppers and fresh fruit. Souvenirs include wood carvings, batik textiles, handloom items and elephant-themed crafts from nearby towns.