Doi Inthanon (Highest Point of Thailand),Thailand
Doi Inthanon — the highest point in Thailand (2,565 m) — is a nationally and ecologically significant mountain within Doi Inthanon National Park (part of the Thanon Thong Chai Range). It is a biodiversity hotspot featuring montane cloud forest, rare highland flora (rhododendrons, orchids, mossy forest) and a rich assemblage of birds (including many montane specialists and migrants). The park supports conservation, research (Royal Project and agricultural research stations) and eco-tourism, and plays an important role in watershed protection for northern Thailand.
Places to visit
- Summit marker — the true highest point of Thailand and panoramic viewpoints
- Phra Mahathat Naphamethanidon and Naphaphonphumisiri — twin royal pagodas with landscaped gardens and mountain views
- Kew Mae Pan Nature Trail — short but spectacular boardwalk/trail with viewpoints and wildflowers
- Ang Ka Luang Mossy Forest trail — high-elevation cloud-forest experience
- Wachirathan, Sirithan and Mae Ya waterfalls — scenic waterfall stops of varying access/difficulty
- Royal Agricultural Research Station (Inthanon) — gardens, research displays, and seasonal flower displays
- Birdwatching sites and viewpoints — Doi Inthanon is a top destination for montane and migratory bird species
Unique Aspects
- Montane cloud forest and mossy forest ecosystems with high endemism and seasonal wildflower/rhododendron displays
- Significant bird diversity (over 400 species recorded in the park), important for birdwatchers and researchers
- Contrast of highland agriculture (Royal projects) and protected natural areas
- Cool climate year-round — can be dramatically colder than surrounding lowlands, with mist, cloud and rapid weather changes
Things to do
- Summit visit and short nature walks to viewpoints
- Guided or self-guided trekking on designated trails (e.g., Kew Mae Pan)
- Birdwatching (dawn and early morning being the best times)
- Photographing waterfalls, cloud forest and royal pagodas
- Visiting Royal Agricultural Research Station displays and local hill-tribe markets
- Day trips from Chiang Mai or overnight stays in nearby guesthouses/lodges
Best Time to Visit
November–February (cool, dry season) for clear skies, bird migration and flowering; shoulder seasons (March–May) can be pleasant for flowers; the rainy season (June–October) brings heavy showers and trail closures/limited visibility.
Weather Conditions
Cool to cold at the summit: daytime temperatures commonly 10–20°C (50–68°F) in the cool season and can drop near or below freezing on rare cold nights. Expect fog, mist and rapid changes; bring rain protection in wet months.
Accessibility
Approximately 70–100 km southwest of Chiang Mai (1.5–2.5 hours by car depending on route and stops). Nearest major hub: Chiang Mai (airport and long-distance bus/train connections). Roads to the summit are paved but steep and winding; private car, organized tours, rented car or motorbike are the most practical options. Public transport is limited — arrange a tour or private transfer for convenience.
Recommended Duration
Half-day to full-day for a focused visit (summit, one or two trails and a waterfall). 1–2 days recommended if combining multiple hikes, birdwatching at dawn, or staying overnight in nearby lodgings.
Clothing & Gear Tips
Layered clothing including a warm jacket/insulating layer, waterproof outer layer, sturdy hiking shoes, hat and gloves for cold mornings/nights, binoculars for birding, headlamp if hiking early/late, and sun protection.
Local Food & Souvenirs
Try Northern Thai specialties such as khao soi, local coffee, seasonal highland fruits, honey and products from Royal Project farms. Souvenirs often include hill-tribe textiles, woven handicrafts, dried flowers and local preserves.