Troy archaeological site
Troy (Hisarlık) is one of the most famous archaeological sites in the world, located on a hill overlooking the plain of the Dardanelles. The site contains the remains of at least nine successive cities built on top of one another from the Bronze Age through the Roman period. It is closely linked to the epic traditions of Homer’s Iliad and was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site (1998). Visitors can see city walls, layered ruins, tombs, and a symbolic wooden horse reconstruction near the entrance.
Location
Troy (Hisarlık) Archaeological Site, Çanakkale, Turkey
Duration
Typical visit: 2–4 hours (can be shorter or longer depending on interest and whether you visit the museum)
Best Time to Visit
Best months: April–June and September–October (mild weather and fewer crowds). Summer (July–August) is hot and peak tourist season; winter can be cold and some services may be limited.
Pricing
Entry fee: paid admission (varies). Typical range: ~50–150 TRY (subject to seasonal changes and official updates). Müze Kart (Museum Card) is generally accepted; discounts often available for students, children and seniors. Check the official Çanakkale museum website or local ticket office for current prices and combo options with the Troy Museum.
Activity Type
Coordinates
Highlights
Multiple archaeological layers (nine major occupation phases) revealing Bronze‑Age to Roman periods
City walls and gate structures showing ancient defensive architecture
The symbolic Wooden Horse at the entrance (popular photo spot)
Views over the plain toward the Dardanelles and the ancient Scamander (Karamenderes) river valley
Nearby Troy Museum in Çanakkale with finds from the excavation (jewelry, pottery, sculptural fragments)
UNESCO World Heritage status and strong ties to Homeric legend (Iliad/ Trojan War)
Itinerary
Arrival, ticketing and orientation
Buy tickets at the entrance desk or present Müze Kart. Pick up a site map; there’s a small info board and visitor facilities near the entrance.
Guided or self-guided walk through the excavated levels
Follow the marked path to see successive settlement layers, defensive walls and domestic structures. A guided tour (recommended) provides historical context and explains stratigraphy and finds.
Visit the Wooden Horse and panoramic viewpoints
Photo stop at the iconic wooden horse replica. Walk to viewpoints to see the surrounding plain and imagine the ancient landscape.
Explore remaining ruins and free time / optional visit to Troy Museum in Çanakkale
Return to the visitor area for exhibits and a small souvenir shop. Plan an additional 30–60 minutes to visit the nearby Troy Museum in Çanakkale, which houses many of the excavated objects.
Safety Requirements
Uneven, sometimes slippery or loose stone surfaces — wear sturdy, comfortable shoes
Limited shade — bring sun protection (hat, sunscreen) and carry water
Site is partly open-air and exposed to weather; dress in layers for wind or sun
Accessibility is limited in places (steps, slopes); not fully wheelchair‑friendly — contact site in advance for assistance
Respect barriers and signage — do not climb on ruins or remove artifacts
Tips
Arrive early morning or late afternoon for cooler temperatures and better light for photos
Hire a licensed local guide to get in-depth archaeological and mythological context
Combine the site visit with the Troy Museum in Çanakkale and a drive around the Dardanelles or Gallipoli peninsula
Bring water, snacks, sun protection and a small first-aid kit; there are limited services on-site
Check seasonal opening hours and possible closures before you go (official museum/site info)
Photography is allowed in most outdoor areas but obey any restricted zones
Respect the archaeological site — follow rules, don’t touch exposed ruins, and leave no trace
