House of the Virgin Mary,Turkey
Religious and cultural shrine believed by many Christians to be the last residence of the Virgin Mary (Mother of Jesus). The site blends Christian pilgrimage tradition with local Turkish and Muslim respect, making it an important interfaith landmark near the ancient city of Ephesus. The modest stone house and adjacent chapel sit on Mt. Koressos, offering both spiritual significance and scenic views of olive groves and the Aegean region.
Historic Anecdotes
The modern identification of the house follows the visions recorded by Blessed Anne Catherine Emmerich (early 19th century). A German priest, Abbé Julien Gouyet, and later research in the late 19th century, located the small stone structure matching her descriptions. A nearby spring is considered miraculous by many visitors; Popes Paul VI, John Paul II and Benedict XVI have visited, adding to its international recognition. While its historical authenticity cannot be conclusively proven archaeologically, the site retains strong devotional importance and many reports of healings and answered prayers are associated with the spring.
Places to visit
- The Stone House (Meryem Ana Evi): a small, simple stone dwelling converted into a chapel.
- Chapel and Prayer Room: where visitors of different faiths come to pray and light candles.
- Holy Spring (Fountain): a natural spring in the courtyard whose water devotees believe has healing properties.
- Views and Olive Groves: panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and nearby ruins of Ephesus.
- Pilgrimage Atmosphere: a quiet, reflective environment frequented by international pilgrims and local worshippers.
Unique Aspects
- Interfaith reverence — visited by Catholics, Orthodox Christians, and many Muslims.
- Small, intimate site offering quiet contemplation rather than large-scale religious ceremonies.
- Close proximity to Ephesus — often visited on the same day as the archaeological site.
- Registered as a place of prayer by the Vatican (a recognized pontifical shrine) though archaeological proof of Mary’s residence is inconclusive.
Things to do
- Quiet prayer and lighting candles inside the chapel.
- Collecting water from the spring (many bring bottles to take home).
- Guided tours explaining the site's history and religious significance.
- Walking the surrounding paths and enjoying views over the Aegean plain and olive groves.
- Combining the visit with a trip to nearby Ephesus and the Basilica of St. John in Selçuk.
Festivals & Events
- Feast of the Assumption (15 August): attracts pilgrims and increased services.
- Feast of the Annunciation (25 March): often observed by visiting groups.
- Special pilgrim services and ecumenical gatherings on major Marian feast days.
Best Time to Visit
Spring (April–June) and autumn (September–October) for pleasant weather and fewer crowds; early morning visits are best to avoid peak pilgrim groups.
Weather Conditions
Mediterranean climate — hot, dry summers (July–August) and mild, wet winters. Expect cool breezes on the hilltop in spring and autumn.
Entry Fees & Permits
There is no standard admission fee (the shrine is generally free to enter); small donations are welcome. Typical visiting hours vary seasonally — roughly 08:00–17:00 or extended into early evening in summer. Hours can change, so check locally or with your tour operator before travel.
Accessibility
Located on Mt. Koressos near Selçuk (Ephesus region). Reachable by car or local minibus/dolmuş from Selçuk; many visitors arrive on guided tours. The approach involves uphill walking — not all areas are fully accessible for wheelchairs. Parking is available at the site.
Recommended Duration
1–2 hours to allow for travel, prayer, time at the spring and short walks; longer if combining with Ephesus.
Clothing & Gear Tips
Modest clothing recommended for the chapel (shoulders and knees covered). Bring comfortable shoes for uneven paths, sunscreen, a hat, and a light jacket for breezy mornings/evenings.
Local Food & Souvenirs
Small stands and shops in Selçuk offer local Turkish snacks, olive-oil products, and religious souvenirs (rosaries, icons, prayer candles). Many visitors buy bottled spring water as a keepsake.