Konya,Turkey
Konya is one of Turkey's oldest continuously inhabited cities and served as the capital of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum (11th–13th centuries). It is globally renowned as the spiritual center of Sufism because it is the final resting place of the 13th‑century poet and mystic Jalal ad‑Din Rumi (Mevlana). The city preserves exceptional examples of Seljuk architecture, tilework, and religious complexes, and sits on the fertile Central Anatolian plain with nearby Neolithic and rural heritage sites.
Places to visit
- Mevlana Museum (Mevlana Mausoleum) - shrine of Rumi and museum of Sufi artifacts
- Alaeddin Hill and Alaeddin Mosque - central historic hill and Seljuk-era mosque
- Karatay Medrese (Tile Museum) - famous for turquoise Seljuk tiles
- Ince Minareli Medrese - ornate stone-carved portal and museum
- Selimiye Mosque - large Ottoman-era mosque in Konya
- Çatalhöyük (nearby) - Neolithic archaeological site (day trip)
- Sille Village - traditional Greek village with rock-cut houses and churches
- Whirling Dervish Performances and Mevlevi Lodge (Koranes) - live Sema ceremonies
Unique Aspects
- Outstanding Seljuk architecture and turquoise tilework
- Deep spiritual and Sufi cultural heritage centered on Rumi
- Regular Sema (whirling dervish) ceremonies and mystical music
- Vast Central Anatolian plains and agricultural landscapes
- Proximity to Neolithic Çatalhöyük offering prehistoric insights
Things to do
- Attend a Sema (Whirling Dervish) ceremony at the Mevlana cultural centers or dedicated venues
- Visit the Mevlana Museum and learn about Rumi and Mevlevi order artifacts
- Explore Seljuk monuments: Alaeddin Mosque, Karatay Medrese, Ince Minareli Medrese
- Day trip to Çatalhöyük for Neolithic archaeology
- Stroll through Sille Village and visit its historic churches and rock houses
- Taste local cuisine (see practical tips) and visit markets for handicrafts
- Cycle or walk around the city parks and Alaeddin Hill for panoramic views
Festivals & Events
- Mevlana Commemoration (December 17) - anniversary of Rumi’s death with ceremonies and cultural events
- Konya International Mystic Music Festival (varies annually)
- Local cultural and arts festivals highlighting Seljuk heritage and folk music
- Regular weekly or monthly Sema performances at cultural centers
Best Time to Visit
Spring (April–May) and Autumn (September–October) for mild weather and comfortable sightseeing; December 10–17 for Mevlana commemoration (cold weather expected).
Weather Conditions
Continental climate: hot, dry summers (June–August); cold, often snowy winters (December–February). Shoulder seasons are mild and pleasant.
Accessibility
Konya Airport (KYA) connects to Istanbul and select domestic routes; Konya is also served by high‑speed trains from Ankara and Istanbul (Konya station). Intercity buses connect to major Turkish cities. Within the city, trams, buses, taxis, and walking are convenient; many central sites are clustered and pedestrian‑friendly.
Recommended Duration
2–3 days to see main city highlights; add 1 day for a trip to Çatalhöyük or Sille (total 3–4 days for a relaxed visit).
Clothing & Gear Tips
Dress modestly when visiting religious sites (cover shoulders and knees). Comfortable walking shoes, sun protection (hat/sunscreen) in summer, and warm layers plus waterproof jacket in winter. A light scarf can be useful for entering some mosques.
Local Food & Souvenirs
Try etli ekmek (thin meat flatbread), local kebabs, bamya (okra dishes), and traditional desserts such as künefe and cezerye. Buy Seljuk-style tiles, handmade ceramics, carpets, prayer beads, and Mevlana-themed souvenirs (books, music, Sufi items).