Princes’ Islands,Turkey
The Princes' Islands (Adalar) are an archipelago in the Sea of Marmara, near Istanbul. They hold significant historical and cultural value as a place of exile for Byzantine princes and other notable figures; this origin explains the name. Over centuries the islands developed multicultural communities — Greek Orthodox, Armenian, Jewish and Levantine presences — leaving a rich architectural legacy of churches, monasteries, synagogues and wooden Ottoman-era mansions. Naturally, the islands are valued for their pine-covered hills, car-free streets, and coastal landscapes that provide a quieter contrast to Istanbul's urban intensity.
Places to visit
- Büyükada (largest island) – historic mansions and Aya Yorgi Hill and Monastery
- Heybeliada – Halki Theological School (closed to local students but historically important) and pine forests
- Burgazada – Sait Faik Abasıyanık museum (home of the famous Turkish writer)
- Kınalıada – rocky beaches and more exposed southern exposure
- Sedef Adası – small, quiet island with private residences and protected character
Unique Aspects
- Well-preserved 19th–early 20th century wooden mansions and Ottoman/Levantine architecture
- Car-free streets (motorized private vehicles are restricted; transport is on foot, bicycle, electric vehicles and service vehicles)
- Scenic sea views, pine-clad hills and coastal promenades
- Short ferry rides from Istanbul across the Marmara Sea
Things to do
- Walking and cycling around historic neighborhoods and seaside promenades
- Hiking up to Aya Yorgi Hill on Büyükada for panoramic views and visiting the monastery
- Boat excursions between the islands and coastal swimming at beaches and coves
- Sampling seafood at waterfront restaurants and cafes
- Visiting small museums, churches and literary sites (e.g., Sait Faik museum)
Best Time to Visit
Late spring to early autumn (May–September) — pleasant weather and the peak of island life; weekends can be very busy.
Weather Conditions
Mediterranean-influenced: warm, sunny summers (July–August), mild springs and autumns; winters are cool and wetter. Wind on the sea can be brisk at times.
Accessibility
Regular ferries depart from Kabataş, Eminönü, Kadıköy and Bostancı (Asian and European sides of Istanbul). Use Istanbulkart for public ferries. The islands have limited accessibility for people with mobility issues due to steep streets and historic pavements; electric shuttles operate on some islands but most travel is by foot or bicycle.
Recommended Duration
Day trip for a quick visit to one island (Büyükada recommended); 1–2 days to explore one island thoroughly; 2–3 days to visit several islands at a relaxed pace.
Clothing & Gear Tips
Comfortable walking shoes for cobbled streets and hills, sun protection (hat, sunscreen), swimwear if you plan to swim, light layers for breezy evenings, and a reusable water bottle.
Local Food & Souvenirs
Try fresh seafood, meze platters, Turkish tea and pastries at waterfront cafes; typical island foods include fish, gözleme and local desserts. Souvenirs: handcrafted items, small wooden keepsakes, local preserves and olive-oil soaps; postcards and books about the islands and Istanbul.
