Cham Islands (Cu Lao Cham),Vietnam
Cù Lao Chàm (Cham Islands) is a small archipelago off the central coast of Vietnam, recognized for its ecological and cultural value. It was designated a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve (part of the Cù Lao Chàm—Hội An Biosphere Reserve) because of its rich marine biodiversity, coral reefs, mangrove forests, and traditional fishing communities. Historically the islands served as stopovers for maritime trade routes and are linked to the Cham people and later Vietnamese coastal communities, reflecting layered cultural influences and traditional livelihoods.
Places to visit
- Hon Lao (the largest and inhabited island with the main village and market)
- Pristine beaches with white sand and clear water (popular spots for swimming and relaxing)
- Vibrant coral reefs and reef sites for snorkeling and diving
- Cù Lao Chàm Marine Protected Area and the conservation center
- Traditional fishing village and local market
- Scenic viewpoints and short coastal hikes
Unique Aspects
- Rich coral reef systems teeming with tropical fish and marine life
- Mangrove stands and seagrass beds supporting biodiversity
- Clear waters with good underwater visibility (season-dependent)
- Traditional low-impact fishing culture and small-scale island agriculture
- UNESCO Biosphere Reserve status reflecting combined natural and cultural value
Things to do
- Snorkeling over coral gardens to see colorful reef fish and invertebrates
- Scuba diving (local operators offer day dives and courses)
- Island-hopping and boat tours around multiple islets
- Swimming and sunbathing on quiet beaches
- Visiting the Marine Protected Area center to learn about conservation efforts
- Exploring the fishing village, local market, and simple island temples
- Short hikes to viewpoints and light trekking between beaches
- Kayaking or paddleboarding in calm bays (seasonal)
Best Time to Visit
March to September — generally the driest months with calmer seas, clearer water, and better snorkeling/diving conditions. Outside these months the area can be affected by seasonal rains and rough seas.
Weather Conditions
Tropical monsoon climate. Warm year-round with a distinct wet season (typically autumn/winter) when storms and rough seas are more likely. Daytime temperatures commonly range from the mid-20s to low 30s °C (mid-70s to high 80s °F).
Accessibility
From Hội An/Cửa Đại:** The islands are reachable by speedboat or local boat from Cửa Đại (near Hội An). Travel time varies: roughly 15–60 minutes depending on boat type and sea conditions. Arrange transport through hotels, local tour operators, or at the pier. Sea conditions can affect schedules; always confirm departures and returns.
Recommended Duration
Day trip is popular for snorkeling and quick visits; 1–2 nights recommended to relax, explore more sites, and experience island life.
Clothing & Gear Tips
Light, breathable clothing, swimwear, reef-safe sunscreen, sun hat, sunglasses, water shoes (for rocky or reef shores), a light rain jacket in shoulder seasons, and a dry bag for electronics. Bring a basic first-aid kit and any personal medications.
Local Food & Souvenirs
Fresh seafood is a highlight—grilled fish, calamari, and local specialties. Look for seaweed products, dried seafood (squid, shrimp), simple handicrafts, and small shell or coral-inspired souvenirs (respect conservation rules and avoid buying protected specimens).