Bukit Timah Nature Reserve

Bukit Timah Nature Reserve is one of Singapore's last patches of primary rainforest and contains Bukit Timah Hill — the highest natural point in Singapore (about 163 m / 535 ft). The reserve is rich in biodiversity, with native flora and fauna, well-marked hiking trails, a Visitor Centre, and nearby Hindhede Nature Park and quarry views.

Location

Bukit Timah Nature Reserve (Bukit Timah Hill), Bukit Timah (Singapore), Singapore

Duration

Typical visits: 1–3 hours for a summit return; half-day if including nearby Hindhede Quarry Park and longer loops.

Best Time to Visit

Early morning (06:30–09:30) or late afternoon (16:00–18:00) to avoid heat. Best months: February–April and June–September for relatively drier conditions; avoid heavy monsoon downpours (typically November–January).

Pricing

Free entry to the reserve. Car park fees may apply at designated parking areas (paid machines). Guided walks and specialized activities may have separate charges through private operators or NParks.

Activity Type

trekking / nature reserve / sightseeing

Coordinates

Lat: 1.3501, Lng: 103.7764

Highlights

  • Primary tropical rainforest — one of the few in Singapore

  • Bukit Timah Hill — highest natural point in Singapore (~163 m)

  • Diverse plant and animal species (monkeys, birds, butterflies)

  • Well-maintained hiking trails and boardwalks

  • Nearby Hindhede Nature Park and Hindhede Quarry with scenic views

  • Visitor Centre with maps and information

Itinerary

  1. Arrive at the reserve car park or Bukit Timah Visitor Centre.

    Pick up trail maps, check opening times, and use restrooms. Early arrival helps avoid crowds and midday heat.

  2. Hike to Bukit Timah summit via the main trail.

    Steep, rocky sections and tree-rooted steps — allow steady pace. Expect about 30–60 minutes uphill depending on fitness.

  3. Explore summit area and boardwalks; photos and short rest.

    Enjoy views, read information signage, and respect wildlife by keeping distance.

  4. Descend and follow a loop trail to Hindhede Nature Park (optional).

    Visit Hindhede Quarry lookout and return via easier trails or the visitor centre.

Safety Requirements

  • Bring sufficient water and snacks — hydration is essential in tropical heat

  • Wear sturdy, closed-toe shoes with grip; trails can be steep and slippery when wet

  • Use insect repellent and check for mosquito-prone areas; leeches are uncommon but may occur after heavy rains

  • Stay on marked trails — avoid off-trail routes to protect habitat and for personal safety

  • Check weather and avoid hiking during thunderstorms or heavy rain (flash-flooding and slippery trails)

  • Observe NParks rules: no feeding wildlife, no littering, no cycling on restricted paths

Tips

  • Start early — 06:30–09:00 for cooler temperatures and better wildlife sighting chances

  • Carry at least 1 litre of water per person for short hikes; more for longer visits

  • Combine with Hindhede Nature Park and the nearby quarry for a varied outing

  • Wear quick-dry clothing and a hat; sun protection is still needed in shaded forests

  • Download an offline map or take a photo of the trail map at the Visitor Centre

  • Public transport: several buses and the nearest MRT (Beauty World) are within walking distance — check last-mile walking directions

  • Respect quiet and wildlife — avoid loud music and keep dogs off reserve trails

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