Bardia National Park Safari
Bardia National Park Safari offers an immersive wildlife experience in one of Nepal's most pristine and least-crowded national parks. Located in Bardiya (western Nepal), the park is renowned for excellent sightings of the Royal Bengal tiger, wild elephants, swamp deer, and a rich variety of birds. Safaris combine jeep drives, guided jungle walks, river canoeing and optional community visits to nearby Tharu villages for a cultural element.
Location
Bardia National Park, Gulariya / Thakurbaba (Bardiya district), Nepal
Duration
Typical options: half-day, full-day, 2-day/1-night, or 3-day/2-night safaris. Most visitors choose a 2–3 day package for better wildlife encounter chances.
Best Time to Visit
October to March (dry season) — cooler temperatures, clearer trails and higher visibility for wildlife viewing. Late winter (January–February) is excellent for tiger sightings. Monsoon (June–September) reduces access but brings lush scenery and many breeding birds.
Pricing
Approximate costs (subject to seasonal change):
- Park entry permit: NPR 3,000–4,000 (≈ USD 23–30) per foreign adult per day. Children/SAARC rates lower.
- Guided jeep safari (half-day): USD 40–80 per person (depending on group size and operator).
- Full-day jeep safari: USD 70–150 per person.
- Elephant-backed safari: USD 60–120 per person (limited, in designated areas).
- Canoe/river trip: USD 20–50 per person.
- 2–3 day safari package (including transfers, accommodation, meals): USD 120–450 per person (budget to mid-range to luxury lodges).
Note: Prices vary by season, accommodation standard, group size, and operator. Local taxes, guide fees and vehicle charges may be additional.
Activity Type
Coordinates
Highlights
Royal Bengal tiger — Bardia has one of Nepal's healthiest wild tiger populations and offers some of the best tiger-viewing chances in the country.
Wild elephants and swamp deer — large herbivores often seen on riverine floodplains.
Birdwatching — 400+ bird species, including migrants and riverine specialists; ideal for birders.
Canoe trips and river safaris — explore the Karnali/Geruwa river channels, watch riverbanks for wildlife and birds.
Tharu cultural visits — experience local Tharu village life, traditional dances and homestays.
Remote, low-traffic experience — fewer tourists than Chitwan, offering quieter, more intimate wildlife encounters.
Itinerary
Arrival and transfer to Bardia / check-in at lodge
Arrive via Nepalgunj (nearest airport) with a 2–3 hour drive to park lodges. Settle in and attend brief orientation.
Short jeep safari or village visit
Afternoon is good for an introductory drive and a visit to a nearby Tharu village for cultural insight.
Pre-dawn jeep or elephant-assisted safari
Early hours are prime for tiger and predator activity. Bring warm layers, camera and binoculars.
Rest / lodge lunch / optional nature talk
Midday can be hot; many lodges offer guided interpretative sessions on park ecology.
Canoe/river safari and birdwatching
Explore river channels for crocodiles, waterbirds and scenic wildlife viewing from a low-impact platform.
Final early-morning safari or guided jungle walk
Guided walks focus on tracks, birdlife and smaller mammals; always accompanied by an experienced, licensed guide and often an armed park guard.
Checkout and return to Nepalgunj / onward travel
Transfer time depends on flight schedules; many itineraries finish mid-late morning.
Safety Requirements
All activities must be accompanied by a licensed park guide and, for walks, an armed park guard.
Keep a safe distance from wildlife; do not attempt to feed or approach animals.
Follow park rules on routes and timings — do not stray into restricted zones.
Carry sufficient water, sun protection, and insect repellent; wear long sleeves and trousers for walks.
Check recommended vaccinations before travel (e.g., tetanus, hepatitis A). Consult a health professional about malaria prophylaxis if advised.
Have travel insurance that covers emergency evacuation and wildlife-related incidents.
Tips
Book safaris and accommodation in advance during peak season (Oct–Mar).
Carry good binoculars and a telephoto lens (200–400mm) for photography; a tripod or monopod helps for low-light shots.
Wear muted colors and avoid strong perfumes or scented lotions that can disturb wildlife.
Early mornings and late afternoons are the most productive for sightings — plan accordingly.
Support community-run lodges and ethical operators who contribute to conservation and local livelihoods.
Bring cash (Nepalese rupees) for park fees, tips and small purchases; remote lodges may have limited card facilities.
Respect local customs when visiting Tharu villages and ask permission before photographing people.
