Bardia National Park,Nepal

• Wildlife viewing: Bengal tiger, Asian elephant, swamp deer, hog deer, gaur, sloth bear
• Birdwatching: over 300–400+ species (migratory and resident waterbirds, raptors, woodpeckers and grassland specialists)
• Karnali and Babai rivers: boat safaris, dolphin sightings and scenic river landscapes
• Tharu cultural experiences: visits to local Tharu villages and cultural shows
• Jungle walks and guided nature trails

• Large, relatively undisturbed Terai floodplain ecosystems
• Riverine habitats supporting Gangetic (Gharial) and freshwater dolphin populations
• Combined safari options: jeep, elephant-back, guided walking and boat safaris
• Strong community-conservation partnerships (Tharu community involvement)
• Peaceful, less-crowded wildlife experience compared with busier parks

• Jeep/4x4 safaris for broader coverage of the park
• Guided walking safaris for close-up nature and tracking (requires certified guides/rangers)
• Elephant-back safaris (subject to availability and regulations)
• Boat safaris on Karnali/Babai rivers for dolphins and riverine birds
• Birdwatching and photography tours
• Village visits and Tharu cultural programs
• Night-time wildlife listening (not regular night drives; activities follow park rules)

October to May (post-monsoon and dry season) — mornings and evenings are cool, wildlife gathers near water in the dry months making sightings easier. Monsoon (June–September) brings heavy rains, higher river levels, and limited access.

Subtropical Terai climate: hot and humid in summer, heavy monsoon rains (June–September); cooler and drier winters (Dec–Feb) with chilly nights. Day temperatures in peak season often range from 20–35°C; winter mornings can fall below 10°C.

Entry requires park permits and payment of conservation/entry fees. Additional charges apply for vehicle/jeep, guide/ranger, and boating or elephant safari services. Safari windows are typically early morning (dawn) and late afternoon (pre-sunset) — check current fees, permit rules and timings with the official Department of National Parks & Wildlife Conservation (DNPWC) or the park office as rates and policies change.

Nearest major hub: Nepalgunj (domestic airport) — frequent flights from Kathmandu and other domestic airports. From Nepalgunj, travel by road to the park (2–4 hours depending on sector and entry point). Overland: road access from Kathmandu takes longer (8–12 hours to Nepalgunj plus onward road). Local transport options include private vehicles, tourist buses and pre-arranged transfers from lodges. Some lodges operate pick-up/drop services from Nepalgunj.

2–4 days minimum to increase chances of significant wildlife sightings; 4–7 days if combining nearby attractions or deeper wilderness/photography-focused trips.

Lightweight, neutral-colored clothing (greens/khakis), long sleeves and long trousers for sun and insect protection, warm layers for cool mornings/nights, waterproof jacket in monsoon season, sturdy walking shoes/boots, wide-brim hat, binoculars, camera with telephoto lens, insect repellent, basic first-aid kit.

Try local Tharu cuisine and Terai specialties; typical Nepali meals such as dal-bhat and river-fish preparations. Souvenirs include Tharu handicrafts, woven items, traditional masks and locally produced honey or handcrafts from community-run shops. Purchase from community enterprises where possible to support local livelihoods.