Tortum Waterfall,Turkey

Natural landmark in Erzurum Province: Tortum Waterfall (Tortum Şelalesi) is one of Turkey's most impressive waterfalls and an important natural attraction in the northeastern region. Fed by the Tortum River and located close to Tortum Lake and the dam, the falls are notable for their dramatic seasonal flow and the surrounding alpine and riparian ecosystems. The site contributes to local tourism, provides scenic value for the region, and supports nearby recreational fishing and nature activities.

Places to visit

  • Tortum Waterfall (main cascade) — the focal sight; dramatic seasonal volumes
  • Tortum Lake (reservoir) — nearby lake formed by the dam, scenic shores and fishing
  • Viewing platforms and picnic areas — easy-access viewpoints for photography
  • Forest-fringed trails and short hikes — explore nearby nature
  • Nearby towns and villages (Uzundere / Tortum district) — local culture and markets

Unique Aspects

  • One of Turkey's larger waterfalls (height commonly cited at around 48 meters, with multi-step cascades)
  • Large seasonal variation: peak flow in spring after snowmelt; ice formations in winter
  • Flow is influenced by the nearby dam and reservoir (Tortum Dam), which can reduce or control the waterfall's volume
  • Scenic combination of lake, waterfall and mountain landscapes — strong photographic potential
  • Accessible viewpoints with short, family-friendly walks

Things to do

  • Photography and sightseeing from multiple viewpoints
  • Picnicking in designated areas near the falls
  • Short hikes and nature walks along forested trails
  • Birdwatching and observing local flora and fauna
  • Visiting nearby villages to sample local culture and cuisine
  • Combine with a trip around Tortum Lake for fishing or lakeside walks

Best Time to Visit

Late spring to early summer (May–June) for the fullest, most dramatic flows. Autumn is beautiful for foliage and milder weather. Winter offers ice formations but can be cold and access may be restricted.

Weather Conditions

Continental mountain climate: cold, snowy winters and mild summers. The area is at higher elevation, so temperatures are cooler than coastal Turkey; bring layers.

Accessibility

Accessible by road from Erzurum (the nearest major city) and Erzurum Airport. Roads to the viewpoint are usually paved but can be narrow; public transport is limited, so car or organized tour is recommended. Short uneven paths and steps lead to some viewpoints—wheelchair access is limited.

Recommended Duration

Plan 2–4 hours if visiting only the waterfall (including photos and a picnic). Allow a half to full day to combine the waterfall with Tortum Lake, local villages, or other nearby sights if traveling from Erzurum.

Clothing & Gear Tips

Layered clothing (temperatures can change quickly), sturdy walking shoes, waterproof outer layer for spray, sun protection in summer. In winter use warm clothing and traction aids if surfaces are icy.

Local Food & Souvenirs

Try regional Erzurum specialties such as cağ kebab, local cheeses, and honey. Tortum Lake trout is a local delicacy. Souvenirs include hand-woven textiles, woolen crafts, and locally produced honey or preserves.

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