Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary,Kerala

Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area in the northern Western Ghats of Kerala (Kannur district). It conserves a mosaic of evergreen, semi-evergreen, and moist deciduous forests that are part of a globally recognized biodiversity hotspot. The sanctuary plays an important role in protecting large mammals (elephants, gaurs), endemic and migratory bird species, and a variety of reptiles and amphibians, as well as maintaining watershed functions for the region.

Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary Photo 0
Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary Photo 1
Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary Photo 2

Places to visit

  • Wildlife viewing (elephants, gaurs, sambar, barking deer, leopards)
  • Birdwatching (numerous resident and migratory species characteristic of the Western Ghats)
  • Scenic forested hills and viewpoints
  • Short to moderate trekking trails
  • Nature interpretation and forest department information center

Unique Aspects

  • Part of the southern Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot
  • Mixture of evergreen, semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests
  • Seasonal streams and small waterfalls inside the sanctuary
  • Good opportunities for photography and nature study

Things to do

  • Guided safaris and wildlife drives arranged by the forest department
  • Birdwatching and wildlife photography
  • Trekking on marked trails and nature walks
  • Picnics at designated spots and short hikes to viewpoints
  • Participating in occasional eco-camps and guided interpretation programs

Best Time to Visit

October to March for comfortable weather and better wildlife visibility; post-monsoon (October–December) is especially good. Monsoon (June–September) brings heavy rain and limited access.

Weather Conditions

Tropical monsoon climate. Warm and humid at low elevations; cooler in the hills. Heavy rains during the southwest monsoon (June–September).

Accessibility

Nearest town: Iritty (a short drive). Nearest major railheads: Kannur and Thalassery (road transfer required). Nearest airport: Kannur International Airport (road transfer). Road access is via state highways; some internal sanctuary roads may be restricted—use forest department transport or guided tours for deeper access.

Recommended Duration

Half-day to full-day for a general visit; 1–2 days if you plan multiple treks or extended wildlife watching.

Clothing & Gear Tips

Light, breathable clothing in neutral/earth tones; sturdy walking shoes or hiking boots; rain jacket during monsoon; hat, sunscreen, and insect repellent. Binoculars and a good telephoto lens for wildlife photography.

Local Food & Souvenirs

Sample Kerala-style cuisine in nearby towns (rice-based meals, fish and vegetarian preparations). Look for local spices, honey and handcrafted items from nearby villages as souvenirs.

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