Kumarakom,Kerala
Kumarakom is a cluster of small islands on Vembanad Lake in Kottayam district, Kerala. It is significant as a classic example of Kerala's backwater ecosystem and wetland agriculture (Kuttanad paddy fields). The area has cultural importance as part of Kerala's traditional fishing and rice-farming communities and is a key site for eco-tourism and Ayurveda. It also showcases vernacular architecture, boat-building traditions, and the coexistence of human settlements with rich wetland biodiversity.






Places to visit
- Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
- Houseboat (Kettuvallam) cruises on Vembanad Lake
- Pathiramanal island
- Traditional village canoe rides and kayaking
- Ayurvedic spas and wellness centers
- Local temples and backwater hamlets
Unique Aspects
- Extensive backwater network and wide vistas of Vembanad Lake
- Wetland rice cultivation in Kuttanad — "the rice bowl of Kerala"
- Rich birdlife including resident and migratory species (wetland waterbirds, kingfishers, herons, egrets)
- Sunset and sunrise over the backwaters — prime photography spots
- Houseboat cuisine featuring fresh seafood and traditional Kerala preparations
Things to do
- Sunrise/sunset houseboat cruises with on-board local meals
- Birdwatching at Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
- Village walks and cycling along narrow canals and paddy bunds
- Fishing with local fishermen and traditional canoe rides
- Ayurvedic treatments and yoga retreats
- Photography tours focused on backwaters, birds and rural life
Festivals & Events
- Onam — harvest festival celebrated across Kerala with special boat races and cultural programs
- Local boat races (seasonal) — watch traditional snake-boat (chundan vallam) events in nearby regions
- Temple festivals in surrounding villages — traditional music and dance performances
Best Time to Visit
November to February for pleasant, dry weather and comfortable sightseeing; September–October can be good after monsoon for lush green landscapes. Monsoon (June–August) is ideal if you want Ayurvedic treatments, but heavy rains may restrict boat activities.
Weather Conditions
Tropical maritime climate: warm and humid for most of the year. Average daytime temperatures range from 25°C to 32°C. Heavy rains during the southwest monsoon (June–September) and lighter retreating monsoon (October–November).
Accessibility
Nearest major airport: Cochin International Airport (COK) — approximately 70–90 km by road (about 2–3 hours depending on traffic). Nearest railway station: Kottayam (around 12–15 km) with road connections to Kumarakom. Regular road services (taxis, buses) connect Kumarakom with Kottayam, Ernakulam (Kochi) and Alappuzha. Houseboats and ferries provide local water transport across the backwaters.
Recommended Duration
2–4 days to experience a houseboat cruise, bird sanctuary visit, a village walk and an Ayurvedic session; extend stay for deeper relaxation or longer wildlife watching.
Clothing & Gear Tips
Light cotton clothing, sunhat and sunglasses, insect repellent, comfortable walking shoes or sandals. Bring a light rain jacket during monsoon months and modest clothing for temple visits. A good telephoto lens/binoculars for birdwatching and a waterproof bag for electronics on boat trips.
Local Food & Souvenirs
Try local dishes such as Kerala fish curry, karimeen (pearl spot) preparations, appam, puttu and traditional coconut-based sweets. Souvenirs include coir products, handloom fabrics (kasavu), local spices, and handcrafted items made by village artisans.