Thattekad Bird Sanctuary (Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary),Kerala
Thattekad Bird Sanctuary (Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary) is one of India's premier birding sites and an important biodiversity hotspot within the Western Ghats. Famous for its rich lowland evergreen forest, the sanctuary was identified and popularized by ornithologist Dr. Salim Ali, and it plays a key role in conservation, research and education on Western Ghats avifauna.





Places to visit
- Avifauna diversity — a high concentration of Western Ghats species and seasonal migrants
- Malabar Grey Hornbill and other hornbill sightings
- Specialist Western Ghats species such as the Malabar trogon and other endemic passerines
- Riparian and evergreen forest habitat along the Periyar river valleys
- Scenic hiking trails and watchpoints offering close encounters with birds and butterflies
Unique Aspects
- Lowland evergreen forest — one of the few well-preserved tracts in the region
- Riverine habitats that support varied bird communities and provide excellent photography/observation opportunities
- Good chance of seeing both residents and migrants during winter months
- Relatively compact area making it possible to cover the sanctuary in short visits while still recording many species
Things to do
- Early-morning birdwatching walks with local guides
- Guided nature trails and interpretive walks explaining forest ecology and bird identification
- Boat/river edge birding along nearby river stretches (seasonal and subject to availability)
- Wildlife photography — accessible sub-canopy and edge habitats make photography rewarding
- Short treks and butterfly watching in the sanctuary buffer areas
Best Time to Visit
October to March for the most pleasant weather and peak bird activity (including migrant species). Monsoon (June–September) offers lush scenery but heavy rain can restrict access.
Weather Conditions
Tropical, warm and humid. Winters are mild and pleasant; monsoon months receive heavy rainfall. Carry rain protection during the wet season.
Accessibility
Nearest major hub: Cochin (Kochi) / Cochin International Airport (drive of roughly 1–2 hours by road depending on traffic). The sanctuary is reachable by car or taxi from nearby towns; limited public transport options exist—arrange local transport in advance. Terrain includes forest trails; moderate fitness useful for walking along trails.
Recommended Duration
Plan 1–2 days to get good coverage: dawn walks on one or two mornings plus a mid-day activity or a short river/edge outing.
Clothing & Gear Tips
Bring light breathable clothing, a good pair of binoculars, a field guide or app for bird ID, sturdy walking shoes, insect repellent, sun protection, and rain gear in monsoon months.
Local Food & Souvenirs
Sample local Kerala cuisine (rice, fish and vegetable-based dishes) in nearby towns. Souvenirs include local spices, handmade crafts, and traditional Kerala textiles—buy from authorized local vendors and cooperative stores to support communities.