Hikkaduwa,Sri Lanka
Hikkaduwa is a small coastal town on Sri Lanka's southwest coast known primarily for its marine and beach environment. It is an important local fishing village that evolved into a major surf and snorkeling destination. The area is valued for its coral reefs, rich marine biodiversity, and as a gateway to the island's coastal culture and seafood cuisine. Hikkaduwa also played a role in regional coastal trade and was impacted by the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, after which much of the local economy and conservation efforts were rebuilt and strengthened.
Places to visit
- Hikkaduwa Beach – long sandy beach with sunset views and beachside cafés
- Hikkaduwa Coral Sanctuary / Marine National Park – snorkeling and protected coral gardens
- Surf breaks (Main Reef, Swami's) – reliable waves for beginners and intermediates
- Glass-bottom boat rides and snorkeling trips – easy access to vibrant reefs
- Seenigama Devalaya – a small island shrine reached by short boat
- Japanese Peace Pagoda – hilltop pagoda with panoramic views
- Local markets and beachfront restaurants – seafood and beachside nightlife
Unique Aspects
- Fringing coral reefs and clear snorkeling spots
- Sea turtle sightings and local turtle conservation efforts
- Accessible surf breaks suitable for a range of abilities
- Vibrant, informal beach-town nightlife and cafés
- Short trips to nearby cultural sites such as Galle Fort (~20–25 km)
Things to do
- Snorkeling with colorful reef fish and corals
- Scuba diving (nearby dive sites and PADI centers)
- Surfing lessons and board rental
- Glass-bottom boat trips and short coastal boat rides
- Turtle watch and visits to turtle care centers
- Day trips to Galle Fort and local temples
- Yoga classes, Ayurvedic treatments, and beach relaxation
Festivals & Events
- Galle Literary Festival (nearby in Galle, usually February/March)
- Local temple festivals (e.g., Seenigama festivals with traditional rituals)
- Occasional surf competitions and beach events during peak season
- National festivals such as Vesak and Sinhala & Tamil New Year celebrated locally
Best Time to Visit
Best time: November to April (dry season on the southwest coast) — calmer seas and more reliable sunshine. Monsoon: May to September brings heavier rain and rougher seas.
Weather Conditions
Tropical maritime climate: temperatures typically range from about 26–32°C (79–90°F). Humid year-round with warm sea breezes; short heavy showers possible even in dry season.
Accessibility
Nearest major airport: Bandaranaike International Airport (Colombo) ~120 km (2.5–3 hours by road). Galle is ~20–25 km by south, Colombo ~100 km north. Hikkaduwa has a railway station on the coastal line and regular buses from Colombo and Galle. Local tuk-tuks and taxis provide short transfers.
Recommended Duration
2–4 days to enjoy beaches, snorkeling, and a day trip to Galle; longer (5–7 days) if diving, surf lessons, or deeper exploration are desired.
Clothing & Gear Tips
Light, breathable clothing; swimwear and rash guard (for reef protection); reef-safe sunscreen; reef shoes or water shoes for sharp coral; sunhat and sunglasses; lightweight rain jacket if visiting in shoulder season.
Local Food & Souvenirs
Try fresh seafood curries, kottu, hoppers (appa), coconut sambal and tropical fruits. Souvenirs include batik fabrics, carved wooden items, local spices (cinnamon), surfwear, and handmade jewelry.