Royal Botanic Gardens, Peradeniya,Sri Lanka

• Orchid House with an extensive display of native and exotic orchids
• Avenue of Royal Palms and impressive tree-lined promenades
• Great Banyan and specimen trees (many rare and very old trees)
• Palm and Bamboo Collections showcasing regional diversity
• Spice and Medicinal Plant Sections illustrating traditional Sri Lankan uses
• Mahaweli riverbank views and shaded lawns ideal for relaxation
• Herbarium and research facilities (for botanical study and reference)

• One of the largest and most diverse living plant collections in the region
• Notable historical specimen trees planted during colonial and pre-colonial periods
• Design that blends formal promenades with natural riverine landscape
• Active role in conservation, seed exchange and botanical education

• Guided botanical tours and educational walks (often available through the garden office)
• Self-guided exploration of themed plant collections and specimen trees
• Birdwatching and wildlife observation — many native and migratory species visit the grounds
• Photography of mature landscapes, rare plants and orchids
• Picnicking on lawns and riverside areas
• Visiting the garden shop for plants and botanical souvenirs

December to April (generally drier months with comfortable conditions), though the garden is attractive year-round — mornings are best for cooler temperatures and active birdlife.

Kandy-region tropical climate: warm and humid with two main wetter periods. Expect variable showers outside the dry months; mornings are cooler and pleasant.

The garden charges an entry fee (different rates for locals and foreign visitors) and may charge extra for guided tours or camera use. Typical opening hours are early morning to early evening (for example, approximately 6:00–18:00) but check the official site or ticket office for current fees and exact hours.

Located near Peradeniya, about 5–8 km from Kandy city center and adjacent to Peradeniya railway station, the gardens are easily reached by train, bus, car or tuk-tuk. The closest major airport is Bandaranaike International Airport (Colombo), roughly a 3–4 hour drive depending on traffic. Paths around the garden are mostly flat but some areas are uneven; many main routes are accessible to most visitors.

Plan 2–4 hours for a good visit; longer if you intend to join a guided tour, photograph extensively or picnic.

Comfortable walking shoes, sun protection (hat, sunscreen), water bottle, insect repellent, and a light rain jacket or umbrella in case of sudden showers. A field guide or smartphone plant ID app enhances the experience.

Try nearby Kandy specialties such as fresh king coconut, local sweets and Kandyan snacks. Souvenirs include ornamental plants (where permitted), seeds, spice products (cinnamon, cardamom) and local handicrafts sold in Kandy markets or near the garden entrance.