Unawatuna,Sri Lanka
Unawatuna is a coastal town on Sri Lanka's south coast, near the fortified city of Galle. Historically a fishing village, it sits along ancient maritime trade routes and reflects a blend of local Sinhalese culture and colonial-era influences visible in nearby Galle Fort. Naturally, Unawatuna is renowned for its sheltered bay, golden sand beaches and a fringing coral reef that supports vibrant marine life, making it a key site for snorkeling and diving. The town rebuilt and recovered after the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, which shaped recent community and conservation efforts.
Places to visit
- Unawatuna Beach (main bay)
- Japanese Peace Pagoda (Goda Pahari)
- Jungle Beach (small secluded cove)
- Galle Fort (UNESCO World Heritage Site) — short drive
- Dalawella Sea Turtle Conservation / Hatchery
- Coral reef snorkeling and diving sites
- Rumassala Hill and Rumassala Herbal Garden
Unique Aspects
- Sheltered crescent bay with calm waters ideal for swimming
- Fringing coral reef close to shore with abundant reef fish
- Scenic viewpoints at Rumassala and the Peace Pagoda overlooking the bay
- Small secluded coves such as Jungle Beach for quieter visits
- Local seafood and coastal cuisine specialties
Things to do
- Swimming and sunbathing on Unawatuna Beach
- Snorkeling and scuba diving on the nearby reef
- Visiting the Japanese Peace Pagoda for sunset views
- Short trips to Galle Fort for history, shopping and dining
- Joining turtle conservation activities and hatchery visits
- Boat trips and coastal walks (Rumassala, Jungle Beach)
- Surfing and stand-up paddleboarding in selected spots
- Day trips to nearby attractions (Koggala, Hikkaduwa, Mirissa)
Festivals & Events
- Galle Literary Festival (annual, nearby in Galle — usually February/March)
- Sinhala & Tamil New Year (Avurudu) celebrations in April — local cultural events and food
- Vesak (Buddhist festival) celebrations with lanterns and temple activities
- Occasional local beach clean-ups and conservation events run by NGOs
Best Time to Visit
December to April — generally the driest and sunniest period on the south coast, with calm seas for swimming and snorkeling.
Weather Conditions
Tropical coastal climate: warm year-round (average daytime temperatures 27–32°C / 80–90°F). The southwest monsoon (May–September) brings heavier rains and rougher seas. Humidity is high; brief showers can still occur outside monsoon months.
Accessibility
Nearest major international airport: Bandaranaike International Airport (Colombo, ~150–180 km by road). Closest large town and railhead: Galle (about 6–8 km). Regular buses, trains to Galle and local buses/tuk-tuks/taxis connect Unawatuna. Road travel time from Colombo is roughly 2–3 hours depending on traffic. Local transport is by tuk-tuk, motorcycle taxi or rented car; some beach stretches may be uneven for wheelchair users.
Recommended Duration
2–4 days to relax on the beach, snorkel or dive, and visit nearby Galle; longer stays (5–7 days) allow day trips to other southern attractions.
Clothing & Gear Tips
Lightweight cotton clothing, swimwear, a sun hat and sunglasses, reef shoes for snorkeling, sturdy sandals for walks, a light rain jacket during the monsoon months, insect repellent, and reef-safe sunscreen. If diving/snorkeling, bring or rent appropriate gear; operators provide tanks and guides.
Local Food & Souvenirs
Local foods to try: fresh seafood (grilled fish, prawn curry), hoppers (appa), kottu roti, string hoppers, coconut sambol and tropical fruits. Popular souvenirs: handloom textiles, local tea, wood carvings, traditional masks, and handcrafted jewelry. Support community projects and turtle hatcheries by donating or participating responsibly.